TA (Tugas Akhir) Literature Review Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Bladder Training terhadap Pengembalian Pola Normal Perkemihan pada Pasien Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) dengan Post Operasi Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)

Devitasari, Devitasari (2021) TA (Tugas Akhir) Literature Review Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Bladder Training terhadap Pengembalian Pola Normal Perkemihan pada Pasien Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) dengan Post Operasi Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP). Diploma thesis, Politeknik Yakpermas Banyumas.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK

Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan
Politeknik Yakpermas Banyumas
Karya Tulis Ilmiah, 26 April 2021

Devitasari
“Literature Review Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Bladder Training Terhadap Pengembalian Pola Normal Perkemihan Pada Pasien Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) Dengan Post Operasi Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)”
Xii + 4 tabel + 2 gambar + 8 lampiran

Latar belakang : BPH adalah pembesaran kelenjar prostat yang meluas keatas kandung kemih, menghambat aliran urin. Menurut data RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto, BPH masuk kasus bedah urologi tahun 2017 sejumlah 299 pasien. Penatalaksanaan bedah yang dilakukan TURP. Komplikasi yang terjadi yaitu pola perkemihan menjadi terganggu. Bladder Training dilakukan untuk mengembalikan pola normal perkemihan. Tujuan : mengetahui pengaruh Bladder Training terhadap pengembalian pola normal perkemihan. Metode : Analisa deskriptif, studi literatur. Hasil : Jurnal pertama setelah pemberian Kegel Exercise, terjadi penurunan inkontinensia urin. Sebelum tindakan, 20 responden mengalami inkontinensia urin, setelah tindakan 9 responden masih mengalami inkontinensia urin. Jurnal kedua setelah pemberian Bladder Training, kandung kemih dapat mencapai fungsi normal dibuktikan dengan (waktu urgensi pertama, waktu berkemih pertama) lebih lama, (volume pra berkemih) lebih tinggi, (frekuensi berkemih, nokturia harian) lebih rendah, (durasi rata-rata interval berkemih) lebih lama, (volume urin berkemih) lebih tinggi pada kelompok eksperimen. Jurnal ketiga kombinasi antara Bladder Training dengan Kegel Exercise memiliki respon waktu berkemih 15 menit lebih cepat dari pada kelompok Bladder Training. Hal tersebut karena Kegel Exercise menguatkan otot panggul sehingga dapat menahan keinginan berkemih. Bladder Training meningkatkan kontrol kandung kemih sehingga pasien berkemih pada waktu yang dijadwalkan, waktu interval BAK pasien lebih panjang.

Kata kunci : Kegel Exercise, Bladder Training, Pola Kemih
Studi literature : 33 (2015-2020)

ABSTRACT

Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan
Politeknik Yakpermas Banyumas
Karya Tulis Ilmiah, 26 April 2021

Devitasari
"Literature Review The Effect of Bladder Training Therapy on Returning the Normal Pattern of Urine in Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) Patients with Post Surgery Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate (TURP)"
Xii + 4 tables + 2 pictures + 8 attachments

Background: BPH is an enlargement of the prostate gland that extends above the bladder, impeding the flow of urine. According to data from RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto, BPH entered the case of urological surgery in 2017 with a total of 299 patients. Surgical management performed by TURP. Complications that occur is the pattern of urination becomes disrupted. Bladder training is done to restore normal urinary patterns. Objective: to determine the effect of Bladder Training on the return of normal urinary patterns. Methods: Descriptive analysis, literature study. Results: The first journal after giving Kegel Exercise, there was a decrease in urinary incontinence. Before the action, 20 respondents experienced urinary incontinence, after the action 9 respondents still experienced urinary incontinence. The second journal after giving Bladder Training, the bladder can achieve normal function as evidenced by (time of first urgency, time of first voiding) longer, (pre-voiding volume) higher, (frequency of urination, daily nocturia) lower, (mean duration of urination). voiding interval) was longer, (urinary volume voided) was higher in the experimental group. In the third journal, the combination of Bladder Training and Kegel Exercise had a response time of voiding 15 minutes faster than the Bladder Training group. This is because Kegel Exercise strengthens the pelvic muscles so that they can resist the urge to urinate. Bladder training improves bladder control so that the patient urinates at the scheduled time, the patient's bladder interval is longer.

Keywords: Kegel Exercise, Bladder Training, Urinary Pattern
Literature study: 33 (2015-2020)

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kegel Exercise, Bladder Training, Pola Kemih
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Program Studi > D3 Keperawatan
Depositing User: Devitasari
Date Deposited: 09 Nov 2021 05:30
Last Modified: 09 Nov 2021 05:30
URI: http://repository.politeknikyakpermas.ac.id/id/eprint/364

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